Bare or Direct Infinitive
Bare or Direct Infinitive
Bare or Direct Infinitive : In certain cases the infinitive without 'to' is used. They may called as infinitive without 'to' or Direct Infinitive. Direct Infinitive is used after:
A) 'Need' and 'Dare' in the negative and interrogative sentences only when they are used as auxiliaries. For example a(i) You need to work hard. (affirmative)
(ii) You do not need to work hard. (negative - ordinary)
(iii) He need not work hard. (negative - auxiliary)
(iv) Do you need to work there now? (Interrogative as ordinary)
(v) Need he work there now? (Interrogative as auxiliary)
NOTE : 's' is not used with dare/need as auxiliary verbs.
B) 'Direct Infinitive' is used after the verbs : 'let, bid, make, know, help, feel, hear, watch, see'. "Direct Infinitive' is used only when these verbs are used in active voice (not in passive voice except the verb 'let'.) The verb 'let' is followed by direct infinitive both in active & passive voice. For example(i) I made the student write an essay. (active voice)
(ii) The student was made to write an essay. (passive voice)
(iii) The teacher let him go out. (active voice)
(iv) He was let go out by the teacher. (passive voice)
C) The following phrases are also used with Direct Infinitive 'had better, had rather, would rather, would better, as soon, sooner than (prefer)', For exanple(i) I would/had better leave your house at once.
(ii) She would/had rather stay than leave now.
(iii) They had sooner stay than leave.
(iv) I would as soon stay at home as go. (with equal willingness)
D) Direct Infinitive is used with, 'but, than, and, except, as, or'. For example(i) He did nothing but cry. (correct)(ii) She did no more than sleep the whole day. (correct)(iii) She had nothing to eat except to drink water. ( We need to remove "to", it will be She had nothing to eat except drink water )(iv) Do you wish to watch TV or to go to bed early. ( We need to remove "to", it will be Do you wish to watch TV or go to bed early )
E) Direct infinitive is used with phrases usually a suggestion or question, 'Why not & Why'. For example :
(i) Why not rest now? (Suggestion)
(ii) Why not stay here? (Suggestion)
(iii) Why stay here? (Question)
Fill in the blank If she _________ to ask and i will tell her. (Affirmative) | |||
| Right Option : B | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Fill in the blank Why ________ now? | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Fill in the blank She __________ drive than take a train. | |||
| Right Option : B | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Students / Parents Reviews [20]
In terms of methodology I want to say that institute provides expert guidence and results oriented monitering supplements by requsite study material along with regular tests which help the students to improve their education skills.The techniques of providing education helps the students to asses...
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Hiya Gupta
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8thMy experience with Abhyas Academy has been very good. When I was not in Abhyas whenever teacher ask questions I could not speak it confidently but when I came in Abhyas, my speaking skills developed and now I am the first one to give the answer of teachers question.
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Om Umang
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10thThird consective year,my ward is in Abhyas with nice experience of admin and transport support.Educational standard of the institute recumbent at satisfactory level. One thing would live to bring in notice that last year study books was distributed after half of the session was over,though study ...
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Cheshta
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Eshan Arora
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Prisha Gupta
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Yatharthi Sharma
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Archit Segal
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Yogansh Nyasi
7thAbhyas institute is one of the best coaching institute in the vicinity of Ambala Cantt area. The teachers of the institute are well experienced and very helpful in solving the problems of the students.The good thing of the institute is that it is providing extra classes for the students who are w...
Aman Kumar Shrivastava
10thOne of the best institutes to develope a child interest in studies.Provides SST and English knowledge also unlike other institutes. Teachers are co operative and friendly online tests andPPT develope practical knowledge also.
Aman Kumar Shrivastava
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Manya
8thIt has a great methodology. Students here can get analysis to their test quickly.We can learn easily through PPTs and the testing methods are good. We know that where we have to practice
